What is the Highest Waterfall in the World in Venezuela?
Key Takeaways:
- Angel Falls, located in Venezuela, is the highest waterfall in the world, standing at 979 meters (3,212 feet).
- It has a continuous drop of 807 meters (2,648 feet) from the top of Auyán-Tepui.
- Angel Falls is part of Canaima National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- The falls were named after Jimmy Angel, an aviator who brought worldwide attention to it in 1933.
- Known locally as Kerepakupai Merú, it holds immense cultural and natural significance.
The World’s Tallest Waterfall: Angel Falls in Venezuela
Imagine standing at the foot of a massive cliff, surrounded by lush rainforests and hearing the roar of water cascading down from a height so great that some of it evaporates into mist before it even reaches the ground. That’s Angel Falls in Venezuela for you—the highest waterfall on Earth!
But what makes Angel Falls so special? Why does it leave travelers from all over the globe in awe? Let’s dive into everything you need to know about this natural wonder, from its jaw-dropping height to its fascinating history and how you can visit it.
What Is Angel Falls?
Angel Falls, or Salto Ángel in Spanish, is an awe-inspiring waterfall located in the heart of Venezuela. It drops a staggering 979 meters (3,212 feet) from the top of Auyán-Tepui, a massive flat-topped mountain in Canaima National Park. Its uninterrupted drop of 807 meters (2,648 feet) makes it the tallest single-drop waterfall in the world.
The water originates from tropical rainfall on the Auyán-Tepui plateau, flowing over the edge to create this mesmerizing cascade. This sheer height is why it’s not only a bucket-list destination for nature lovers but also a source of national pride for Venezuela.
The History Behind Angel Falls
Angel Falls wasn’t “discovered” by the modern world until the early 20th century, but indigenous Pemon people had known about it for centuries, calling it Kerepakupai Merú, which means “waterfall of the deepest place.
In 1933, Jimmy Angel, an American aviator searching for gold, flew over the falls and was struck by its beauty. He later attempted to land his plane on the top of Auyán-Tepui, but his plane got stuck, and he and his crew had to hike down. His adventure popularized the falls, which were later named after him.
Where Is Angel Falls Located?
Angel Falls is tucked away in Canaima National Park in southeastern Venezuela, near the border with Brazil and Guyana. This national park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, known for its otherworldly landscapes, unique tepuis (tabletop mountains), and rich biodiversity.
Auyán-Tepui, the mountain from which Angel Falls drops, is one of the largest tepuis in the park, covering 700 square kilometers (270 square miles). Its steep cliffs and dramatic drop make it one of the most photographed spots in South America.
Visiting Angel Falls: A Once-in-a-Lifetime Adventure
How to Get There
Visiting Angel Falls isn’t as simple as driving up to it—it’s a true adventure. The falls are located in a remote jungle, so you’ll need to get there either by:
- Plane: Most visitors fly from Caracas or Ciudad Bolívar to Canaima, the nearest town.
- Boat and Hike: From Canaima, you’ll take a boat along the Carrao and Churún rivers, followed by a hike through the rainforest to reach the base of the falls.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit is during the rainy season, from May to November, when the waterfall is at its fullest. In the dry season, water flow decreases significantly, and parts of the cascade may even dry up.
What Makes Angel Falls Unique?
- Height and Mist: Its immense height means the water disperses into a fine mist before reaching the ground. This creates a surreal, dream-like atmosphere.
- Tepuis: Auyán-Tepui is part of the ancient Guiana Shield, one of the oldest geological formations on Earth. The tepuis are home to unique plants and animals found nowhere else.
- Cultural Significance: For the Pemon people, Angel Falls is not just a natural wonder; it’s a sacred site deeply rooted in their traditions.
Fun Facts About Angel Falls
- Angel Falls is nearly 16 times taller than Niagara Falls!
- Its water flow varies depending on the season, but it’s always breathtaking.
- It was featured in the Disney-Pixar movie Up, inspiring the fictional “Paradise Falls.”
- Jimmy Angel’s airplane, El Río Caroní, is now displayed at the airport in Ciudad Bolívar.
FAQs About Angel Falls
1. How Was Angel Falls Formed?
Angel Falls was formed by erosion over millions of years. Rainfall on the Auyán-Tepui carved out the cliffs, creating the perfect conditions for this towering waterfall.
2. Why Is It Called Angel Falls?
The name comes from Jimmy Angel, the American pilot who made the world aware of the falls in 1933.
3. Can You Swim at Angel Falls?
Yes, you can swim in the natural pool at the base of the falls, but be prepared for cold water!
4. Is Angel Falls Accessible Year-Round?
Not entirely. During the dry season (December to April), river levels may drop, making boat access difficult.
Conclusion
Angel Falls is more than just the highest waterfall in the world—it’s a testament to the beauty and wonder of nature. Its breathtaking height, rich history, and remote location make it a must-see for adventurers and nature lovers alike. Whether you’re gazing at its misty cascade or trekking through the surrounding rainforest, visiting Angel Falls is an unforgettable experience.
For anyone planning a trip, be sure to respect the environment and the local communities that call this region home. Let’s help preserve this natural wonder for generations to come!
